Acids

What is an acid?

• An acid is a solution that has an excess of H+ ions. It comes from the Latin word acidus that means "sharp" or "sour".

• The more H + ions, the more acidic the solution.

Properties of an Acid

• Tastes Sour
• Conduct Electricity
• Corrosive, which means they break down certain substances. Many acids can corrode fabric, skin,and paper
• Some acids react strongly with metals
• Turns blue litmus paper red

 Uses of Acids

• Acetic Acid = Vinegar
• Citric Acid = lemons, limes, & oranges. It is in many sour candies such as lemon head & sour patch.
• Ascorbic acid = Vitamin C which your body needs to function.
• Sulfuric acid is used in the production of fertilizers, steel, paints, and plastics.
• Car batteries

Q:
   Name some strong acids and the pH values?